What alternative assistance options does Mr. Bickford have if he does not qualify for the low-income subsidy?

Mr. Bickford's best alternative assistance option, if he does not qualify for the low-income subsidy, is to check with drug manufacturers for patient assistance programs. Many pharmaceutical companies offer programs that help patients who struggle to afford their medications. These programs often provide discounted or free medications to eligible patients based on their income and financial situation. By exploring these resources, Mr. Bickford may find that he can alleviate some of his medication costs even if he doesn't qualify for other subsidies.

The other options present less practical or immediate solutions. While applying for state Medicaid could be beneficial, it typically involves a process that may not provide immediate assistance. Waiting for a change in income to reapply might lead to missed opportunities for help that could be available in the interim. Lastly, stating that he cannot seek help and must pay all costs out of pocket overlooks the possibility that there are numerous assistance programs available, including those offered by drug manufacturers. Thus, exploring patient assistance programs is a proactive step in managing his healthcare costs effectively.